In what way is the lysogenic cycle different from the lytic cycle?
The difference between lysogenic and lytic cycles is that, in lysogenic cycles, the spread of the viral DNA occurs through the usual prokaryotic reproduction, whereas a lytic cycle is more immediate in that it results in many copies of the virus being created very quickly and the cell is destroyed.
How are the lysogenic and lytic cycles different quizlet?
What is the main difference between a lytic and lysogenic cycle? In the lytic cycle, the viral genome does not incorporate into the host genome. In the lysogenic cycle, the viral genome incorporates into the host genome and stays there throughout replication until the lytic cycle is triggered.
Which of the following is a major difference between a lysogenic and a lytic cycle in bacteriophages?
Which of the following is a major difference between a lysogenic and a lytic cycle in bacteriophages? Viral DNA becomes a physical part of the bacterial chromosome only in a lysogenic cycle. The bacteriophage attaches to bacterial surface receptor proteins only in a lysogenic cycle.
Which of the distinguishes the lysogenic replication cycle from the lytic replication cycle?
Lytic vs Lysogenic Cycle
Lytic Cycle | Lysogenic Cycle |
---|---|
Host DNA hydrolyzed | Host DNA not hydrolyzed |
Absence of prophage stage | Presence of prophage stage |
DNA replication of virus takes place independently from the host DNA replication | DNA replication of the virus takes place along with the host DNA replication |
What does lytic cycle and lysogenic cycle have in common?
The lytic cycle and the lysogenic cycle are means of viral replication. This takes place within the host cell and the virus takes control of the host cell and controls its cellular mechanism to reproduce itself.
Which of the following is a key difference of lysogenic replication compared to lytic replication?
Which of the following is a key difference between lytic and lysogenic bacteriophage replication cycles? a. Lytic replication requires an uncoating step, whereas in lysogenic replication, the bacteriophage’s nucleic acid is directly injected into the host cell.
Which of the following is unique to the lysogenic cycle?
Which of the following is unique to the lysogenic cycle? Integration of viral DNA into the host genome is unique to the lysogenic cycle.
Can the lytic cycle change to the lysogenic cycle?
The lysogenic cycle allows a phage to reproduce without killing its host. Some phages can only use the lytic cycle, but the phage we are following, lambda ( λ), can switch between the two cycles.
Which of the following is a key difference of lysogenic replication compared to lytic replication quizlet?
Which of the following is a key difference between lytic and lysogenic bacteriophage replication cycles? The lytic replication cycle ends with host cell lysis and release of newly formed bacteriophage particles, whereas lysogenic replication leads to prophage formation.
Why does lysogenic cycle sometimes lead to lytic cycle?
In the lysogenic cycle, phage DNA is incorporated into the host genome, where it is passed on to subsequent generations. Environmental stressors such as starvation or exposure to toxic chemicals may cause the prophage to excise and enter the lytic cycle.
Which of the following is a key difference between lytic and lysogenic bacterial phage replication cycles quizlet?
What are the 4 steps of the lysogenic cycle?
What are the 4 steps of the lysogenic cycle? These stages include attachment, penetration, uncoating, biosynthesis, maturation, and release. Bacteriophages have a lytic or lysogenic cycle. The lytic cycle leads to the death of the host, whereas the lysogenic cycle leads to integration of phage into the host genome.
How does lysongenic cycle change to the lytic cycle?
Lysogens can remain in the lysogenic cycle for many generations but can switch to the lytic cycle at any time via a process known as induction. During induction, prophage DNA is excised from the bacterial genome and is transcribed and translated to make coat proteins for the virus and regulate lytic growth.
What are the five steps of the lytic cycle?
Attachment. Phage attaches to host cell.
Which is more dangerous lytic or lysogenic?
The lytic cycle is more dangerous. What is more dangerous lytic or lysogenic? The lysogenic cycle is much slower and may not infect a host body as fast as the lytic cycle might, but it can still be just as deadly.