What is the best diet for MGUS?
This study from Iceland showed that adherence to a traditional Icelandic diet (including salted fish and meats, blood or liver sausage, rye bread and potatoes) reduced the likelihood of developing MGUS, and a high-meat, low-fish diet increased the risk of progression to MM.
Does diet affect MGUS?
We know that more than 3% of the general population over the age of 50 has either monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) or smoldering myeloma. We also know that these precursor conditions to multiple myeloma are linked to obesity, diabetes, inflammatory diets and diets lacking in plant-based foods.
Can MGUS be reversed?
There’s no way to treat MGUS. It doesn’t go away on its own, but it doesn’t usually cause symptoms or develop into a serious condition. A doctor will recommend regular checkups and blood tests to keep an eye on your health.
Does MGUS shorten life expectancy?
Bottom line: Patients with MGUS have a shorter life expectancy than the general population, and the IgM subtype is associated with a greater risk of progression at 20 years, compared with the non-IgM subtype. Citation: Kyle RA et al. Long-term follow-up of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance.
Can MGUS cause fatigue?
Your doctor is likely to watch for signs and symptoms such as: Bone pain. Fatigue or weakness. Unintentional weight loss.
How do I stop MGUS from progressing?
There is no treatment to prevent MGUS from progressing into multiple myeloma. Follow-up care for those with MGUS depends on a person’s initial risk assessment. For example, current guidelines recommend that those with intermediate- or high-risk MGUS receive annual blood tests to check for signs of progression.
Does sugar affect multiple myeloma?
The relationship between sugar and insulin may be important and related to myeloma cell growth, since insulin has been shown to trigger sugar uptake and myeloma cell growth in laboratory experiments.
Can someone with MGUS donate blood?
In our experience permanent deferral of regular blood donors with MGUS is likely to cause a reduction of about 1% of blood donations. This should be justified by evidence of potential harm to the donor or to the blood component recipient.
How do you know if MGUS is progressing?
People with MGUS need to be monitored with blood and urine testing every 6 to 12 months to determine if MGUS is progressing. For a small percentage of individuals, the condition develops into cancerous conditions, such as multiple myeloma or lymphoma.
Which is the best diet for a person with multiple myeloma?
Since medications used to treat multiple myeloma often cause nausea and vomiting, avoid foods that are spicy and fried. Avoid foods with strong odors. Instead, choose foods that are at room temperature and bland such as crackers, cheese, canned fruit, yogurt, toast, potatoes, rice, and pasta. Choose protein-rich foods.
Does MGUS run in families?
Those with a parent, brother, sister, or child with myeloma or monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance (MGUS) are 2 or 3 times as likely to develop myeloma or MGUS compared to people with no close family members with these illnesses. It is not clear as to why there is an increased risk.
What does MGUS do to the body?
MGUS usually causes no problems. But sometimes it can progress to more-serious diseases, including some forms of blood cancer. If you have high amounts of this protein in your blood, it’s important to have regular checkups so that you can get earlier treatment if it does progress.
Does MGUS ever go away?
There’s no way to treat MGUS. It doesn’t go away on its own, but it doesn’t usually cause symptoms or develop into a serious condition. A doctor will recommend regular checkups and blood tests to…
How serious is MGUS?
Usually, MGUS isn’t a cause for concern and has no adverse health effects. However, people with MGUS have a slightly increased risk of developing blood and bone marrow diseases. These include serious blood cancers, such as multiple mye loma or lymphoma.
Is MGUS a form of cancer?
MGUS is not considered cancer, but it is sometimes called pre-malignant because some people with MGUS will eventually develop cancers such as multiple myeloma, lymphoma, or amyloidosis. Each year, about 1% of people with MGUS develops one of these diseases. The risk is higher in people whose protein levels are particularly high.
What causes MGUS disease?
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