What is Gangaikonda Cholapuram famous for?
Ariyalur is best known for the Gangaikondacholisvarar temple in Gangaikondacholapuram, the biggest temple constructed during the reign of Rajendra–I in Ariyalur region.
Who destroyed Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
the Pandyas
However, unlike other great Chola capital of Thanjavur the grandeur of Gangaikondacholapuram did not survive for long. The city was destroyed by the Pandyas in the early 13th century to avenge the earlier Chola invasions.
Who built temple at Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Rajendra Chola I
History. The temple was constructed in 1035 AD by Rajendra Chola I (1012-44 CE), the son of the famous Chola king Raja Raja Chola I, who built the Brihadeeswarar Temple at Thanjavur.
What is the present name of Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Today, people call it Ponneri lake. The Brihadeeshwara Temple of Gangaikondacholapuram is built along very similar lines as the one in Thanjavur. The entrance to the complex is through a gateway on the east, whose gopura has long since collapsed.
Who is Gangai Konda?
Gaṅgaikoṇḍa Chōḻapuram is a village located near to Jayankondam, Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It became the capital of the Chola dynasty in c. 1025 by Chola emperor Rajendra I, and served as the capital for around 250 years….Gangaikonda Cholapuram.
Gaṅgaikoṇḍa Chōḻapuram கங்கைகொண்ட சோழபுரம் | |
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Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Is Gangaikondacholapuram open?
Entrance Fee: The entry to this temple is free. Visiting Time: This temple remains open from 6am to 12pm, and from 4pm to 8pm. Visit Duration: Visitors generally spend 30 minutes to 1 hour here.
Who is Gangaikonda?
Why did Rajendra Chola Gangaikonda Cholapuram?
Rajendra had built several Important sites.Rajendra built Gangaikondacholapuram, to commemorate his victory over the Pala Dynasty. The name means The town of the Ganga Bringer (water from Ganga) or who defeated (the kings near) Ganga.
Which Chola king adopted the title of Gangaikonda?
Rajendra Chola himself
Rajendra Chola himself led the army up to the Godavari. The Chola army defeated Mahipala, king of Bengal. To commemorate this victory, he adopted the title of Gangaikonda and built a new capital called Gangaikonda-Cholapuram.
Is Gangaikonda-Cholapuram open?
Who was the first Chola king?
Vijayalaya Chola
Chola Dynasty | |
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Government | Monarchy |
King and Emperor | |
• 848–871 | Vijayalaya Chola (first) |
• 1246–1279 | Rajendra Chola III (last) |
Who built new capital city called Gangaikonda?
Rajendra established Gangaikonda Cholapuram as his capital from the medieval Chola capital of Thanjavur, which would go on to become the capital for the next 250 years. Rajendra I built the entire capital with several temples using plans and infrastructure recommended in Tamil Vastu and Agama sastra texts.
Who was the first Chola ruler?
Where is the Chola temple located?
Tamil Nadu
Great Living Chola Temples
UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Scenes from the three temples | |
Location | Tamil Nadu, India |
Includes | The Brihadisvara Temple Complex, Thanjavur The Brihadisvara Temple Complex, Gangaikondacholapuram The Airavatesvara Temple Complex, Darasuram |
Criteria | Cultural: (ii), (iii) |