What happened to Suharto?
Suharto resigned as President of Indonesia on 21 May 1998 following the collapse of support for his 32-year long presidency. Vice President B. J. Habibie took over the presidency.
How long was Suharto President?
March 27, 1968 – May 21, 1998Suharto / Presidential term
Who was Sukarno and what did he accomplish?
Sukarno was the leader of the Indonesian struggle for independence from the Dutch colonialists. He was a prominent leader of Indonesia’s nationalist movement during the colonial period and spent over a decade under Dutch detention until released by the invading Japanese forces in World War II.
Is Suharto a communist?
Under his “New Order” administration, Suharto constructed a strong, centralised and military-dominated government. An ability to maintain stability over a sprawling and diverse Indonesia and an avowedly anti-communist stance won him the economic and diplomatic support of the West during the Cold War.
Who is Suharto in Indonesia?
Suharto (/suːˈhɑːrtoʊ/; Indonesian pronunciation (help. info); 8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was an Indonesian army officer and politician, who served as the second and the longest serving president of Indonesia.
How much money did Suharto take?
According to Transparency International, Suharto is one of the most corrupt leaders in modern history, having embezzled an alleged US$15–35 billion during his rule.
What did the CIA do in Indonesia?
Since the late 1950s, the CIA sought to thwart Communism in Indonesia as it feared a communist Indonesia would also lead to a communist Japan. Sukarno, a “fierce nationalist,” became the first democratically elected President of Indonesia.
What is the former name of the nation of Indonesia?
Indonesia was formerly known as the Dutch East Indies (or Netherlands East Indies).
What was Sukarno’s religion?
As a Muslim, Sukarno was entitled to four wives, so he took several more wives in the following decades.