What was the argentinian Dirty War?
The Dirty War in Argentina refers to an eight-year period, between 1976 and 1983, in which a right-wing government purged Argentina of left-wing “subversives”. The Dirty War is defined by violent tactics, repression, and cover-up.
What caused Argentina’s Dirty War?
The Trelew massacre of 1972, the actions of the Argentine Anticommunist Alliance since 1973 and Isabel Martínez de Perón’s “annihilation decrees” against left-wing guerrillas during Operativo Independencia (Operation Independence) in 1975 have also been suggested as dates for the beginning of the Dirty War.
When did the dirty war start Argentina?
1976
Dirty War, Spanish Guerra Sucia, also called Process of National Reorganization, Spanish Proceso de Reorganización Nacional or El Proceso, infamous campaign waged from 1976 to 1983 by Argentina’s military dictatorship against suspected left-wing political opponents.
How did the dirty war happen?
After a military junta led by Gen Jorge Videla seized power in Argentina on 24 March 1976, it began a campaign to wipe out left-wing opponents. Some 30,000 people were killed or forcibly disappeared during the “Dirty War”, as the campaign came to be known.
Why is the dirty war called the Dirty War?
Dirty war (guerra sucia) is the term used in Argentina by supporters of the last military dictatorship to characterize the clandestine terrorist repression carried out by the state between 1976 and 1983.
Did Argentina’s ‘Dirty War’ kill 30K people?
It’s a question shared by the families of up to 30,000 people “disappeared” by the state during Argentina’s “Dirty War,” a period during which the country’s military dictatorship turned against its own people. In 1976, the Argentine military overthrew the government of Isabel Perón, the widow of populist president Juan Perón.
What is the best book on Argentina’s Dirty War?
Argentina’s “Dirty War”: An Intellectual Biography, by Donald C. Hodges (1991). Behind the Disappearances: Argentina’s Dirty War Against Human Rights and the United Nations, by Iain Guest (1990).
Is the’Dirty War’in Argentina approved by John Kissinger?
“Kissinger Approved Argentinian ‘Dirty War ‘ “. The Guardian. Retrieved 13 February 2016. ^ Hitchens, Christopher (December 2004). “Kissinger Declassified”.
How bad was the Argentine military government before 1982?
Before 1982, though, the Argentine military government was really, really awful. And not only did it look awful you didn’t see any hope, nothing that could get them out of there.