What is an example of intergenerational equity?
In an economical context intergenerational equity refers to the relationship that a particular family has with resources. An example is the forest-dwelling civilians in Papua New Guinea, who for generations have lived in a certain part of the forest which thus becomes their land.
What is the intergenerational equity debate?
Intergenerational equity is a notion that views the human community as a partnership among all generations. Each generation has the right to inherit the same diversity in natural and cultural resources enjoyed by previous generations and to equitable access to the use and benefits of these resources.
What is the difference between intergenerational equity and intragenerational equity?
Intergenerational and intra-generational equity are two hands of the doctrine of sustainable equity. Sustainable equity aims to find a proper balance between intergenerational equity (between the present and future people) and intragenerational equity (between the rich and the poor of the present generation.
What does intergenerational equity have to do with climate change?
Climate change is often seen as an issue of intergenerational equity—consumption now creates costs for future generations. However, radical mitigation now would reverse the problem, creating immediate costs for current generations, while the benefits would be primarily for future ones.
What does the intergenerational inequity perspective state?
Welfare states are founded upon an implicit intergenerational ‘contract’ in which people contribute during their working years, and receive support from the state when they cease to work. This contract relies upon continued agreement across time, and perceptions of the system as fair.
What is inter and intra generation equity?
What is the connection between sustainable development and intergenerational equity?
Sustainable development can prompt the capabilities of present people without compromising capabilities of future generations (Sen 2014). Being sustainable can be construed as assuring intergenerational equity in access to resources (Frazier 1997).
How is intergenerational responsibility crucial to sustainable development?
Sustainable development is inherently intergenerational because it implies that we must use our environment in a way that is compatible with maintaining it for future generations. This intergenerational perspective constrains our management of the environment and its resources, including water.
What is the principle of intergenerational equity?
It articulates the concept of fairness amongst all generations in the use and conservation of the environment and its natural resources. In the 1980s, Edith Brown Weiss identified the principle of intergenerational equity, in which all generations hold the Earth in common as a trust .
What does Intragenerational mean?
Definition of intragenerational : occurring or existing between members of one generation intragenerational spite also : occurring during the span of one generation.
What is the connection of sustainable development and intergenerational equity?
What is the meaning of intragenerational equity?
Intragenerational equity is concerned with equity between people of the same generation and aims to assure justice among human beings that are alive today, as reflected in Rio Principle 6, mandating particular priority for the special situation and needs of developing countries, particularly the least developed and …
What is difference between intergenerational and intergenerational?
Intergenerational mobility is the change in position of a person or a household as compared with previous generations, while intragenerational mobility is the change in position of a person or a household over time.
What is intergenerational equity in sociology?
Intergenerational equity in economic, psychological, and sociological contexts, is the concept or idea of fairness or justice between generations. The concept can be applied to fairness in dynamics between children, youth, adults and seniors, in terms of treatment and interactions.
What is the role of discount in the intergenerational allocation of resources?
Much of the discussion of intergenerational equity has centered on the role of the rate of discount in the intertemporal allocation of resources. Discounting future costs and benefits is usually justified on the basis of the productivity of capital and the time preference of individuals.
What are the best books on intergenerational equity?
McLean, D. “Intergenerational Equity” in White, J. (Ed) (1999) Clobal Climate Change: Linking Energy, Environment, Economy, and Equity. Plenum Press. Sikora, R.I. & Barry, B. (1978) Obligations to Future Generations. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
What is the role of intergenerational transfers in human and physical capital?
Intergenerational transfers play a central role in investment in human and physical capital, and for this and other reasons are centrally important for the consequences of population aging. It is not clear how best to model bequests.